package org.apache.solr.schema;

/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;

import org.apache.lucene.document.Fieldable;
import org.apache.lucene.search.SortField;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;
import org.apache.solr.response.TextResponseWriter;
import org.apache.solr.response.XMLWriter;

/**
 * This FieldType accepts UUID string values, as well as the special value of
 * "NEW" which triggers generation of a new random UUID.
 * 
 * @see UUID#toString
 * @see UUID#randomUUID
 * @version $Id: UUIDField.java 945270 2010-05-17 17:45:18Z rmuir $
 */
public class UUIDField extends FieldType {
	private static final String NEW = "NEW";
	private static final char DASH = '-';

	@Override
	protected void init(IndexSchema schema, Map<String, String> args) {
		super.init(schema, args);

		// Tokenizing makes no sense
		restrictProps(TOKENIZED);
	}

	@Override
	public SortField getSortField(SchemaField field, boolean reverse) {
		return getStringSort(field, reverse);
	}

	@Override
	public void write(XMLWriter xmlWriter, String name, Fieldable f)
			throws IOException {
		xmlWriter.writeStr(name, f.stringValue());
	}

	@Override
	public void write(TextResponseWriter writer, String name, Fieldable f)
			throws IOException {
		writer.writeStr(name, f.stringValue(), false);
	}

	/**
	 * Generates a UUID if val is either null, empty or "NEW".
	 * 
	 * Otherwise it behaves much like a StrField but checks that the value given
	 * is indeed a valid UUID.
	 * 
	 * @param val
	 *            The value of the field
	 * @see org.apache.solr.schema.FieldType#toInternal(java.lang.String)
	 */
	@Override
	public String toInternal(String val) {
		if (val == null || 0 == val.length() || NEW.equals(val)) {
			return UUID.randomUUID().toString().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
		} else {
			// we do some basic validation if 'val' looks like an UUID
			if (val.length() != 36 || val.charAt(8) != DASH
					|| val.charAt(13) != DASH || val.charAt(18) != DASH
					|| val.charAt(23) != DASH) {
				throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST,
						"Invalid UUID String: '" + val + "'");
			}

			return val.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
		}
	}

	public String toInternal(UUID uuid) {
		return uuid.toString().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
	}

	@Override
	public UUID toObject(Fieldable f) {
		return UUID.fromString(f.stringValue());
	}
}
